The Effectiveness of Service Delivery for Issuing Relocation Voting Certificates at the Palangka Raya City Election Commission for Migrant Students
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.70074/jaspdt.v2i1.68Keywords:
Students, Voter Transfer, Political ParticipationAbstract
The political participation of migrant students is a crucial issue in the context of Indonesia's 2024 general elections, particularly in Palangka Raya City, reflecting structural and cultural challenges within the country's democratic framework. This study aims to explore the barriers faced by migrant students in the voter transfer process, focusing on the complexity of administrative procedures, informational gaps, and inadequate infrastructure support. A descriptive qualitative approach was employed to examine the experiences and perceptions of migrant students regarding the effectiveness of electoral services provided by the local election commission (KPU). Data were collected through in-depth interviews with migrant students, KPU staff, and the Head of the KPU in Palangka Raya City. Purposive sampling was utilized to ensure the selection of informants relevant to the research objectives, capable of offering detailed insights. The findings reveal that the participation of migrant students in democratic processes is influenced by the interplay between structural barriers and individual motivation. The study applies the theories of political mobilization and structuration to analyze the dynamics of migrant students' political participation, highlighting the interaction between individual agency and social structures in a democratic context. This research contributes to a deeper understanding of the factors affecting youth voter participation and serves as a foundation for further studies on participatory democracy in Indonesia.
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